Friday, May 3, 2024

Hair breakage: Common causes, types, repair, and prevention

how to avoid hair breakage

Hair is at its weakest when it is wet, which causes strands to stretch and break. If a silk pillowcase doesn't help, a healthcare professional may be able to find the cause and assist you with medication and ensure your body has all the nutrients it needs. If you make it to the “breakage” point your hair has experienced a lot of damage. Hair can only take so much, and we never realize how fragile our hair really is until it’s at it’s breaking point( no pun intended).

Your Complete Guide to Hair Care and Styling for 3B Hair Type

If people notice unusual amounts of hair shedding, they should see their doctor to check for the underlying cause. A severe shock or stress can cause the hair roots to reach the resting stage of their growth cycle before they are meant to and the hair comes loose from the scalp. Extreme stress can cause damage to the hair and a condition called telogen effluvium.

Heat damage

But Aguh encourages washing your hair every 7 to 10 days in order to keep your scalp healthy. To prevent frizz, “dilute your normal shampoo and transfer it to a bottle with an applicator tip, or try one of several brands that produce shampoos for use while in protective styles,” she says. Look for sulfate-free options, which cleanse the scalp without disrupting your style, such as CLEAR+ Apple Cider Vinegar Clarifying Rinse from Girl +Hair, a black-owned company.

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Best Treatment for Heat-Damaged Hair

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the GooglePrivacy Policy and Terms of Service apply. It also contains vitamins A, D, and E, folate, biotin, and fatty acids that nourish and moisturize the hair. Permanent hair dye can also interact with your scalp and potentially cause contact dermatitis.

Simply letting hair grow long without frequent trims can also lead to split ends. Although breakage may be unavoidable over time, there are certainly ways to curtail it, but the key is to prevent it in the first place. In the natural day-to-day grooming of your mane, you are bound to lose some hair strands. Daily hair shedding is expected through hair drop and shaft breakage, especially during certain seasons of the year. In most cases, hair replenishes itself by growing back to maintain a full head. However, you may experience unusual hair breakage due to stress, illness, hormones, or aging.

how to avoid hair breakage

Low levels of vitamin A have been linked to hair breakage, while insufficient vitamin C can lead to hair shaft abnormalities [3]. If you don’t get these damaged ends chopped off, they can start to break off by themselves. Skipping wash day may be tempting, especially if you’re wearing a protective style like box braids, since washing can create frizz.

Instead, tie hair back into a top knot using a fabric scrunchie made with, you guessed it, silk or satin. You’ll be less likely to wake up with a visible “dent” in your hair where you pulled it back, so you’ll save valuable styling time in the morning. Ahram also advises being cautious about some buzzy hair care supplements.

Aggressive brushing

Using heated appliances on your hair, especially on a daily basis, can dry it out and change the structure of your hair proteins. So once the ends of your hair become damaged or frayed, the only way to get rid of them is to cut them off. Find out what causes hair breakage, and what you can do to minimize the issue. These broken ends make the hair more likely to break higher up, nearer the hair shaft.

“For individuals with severely dry or brittle hair, it may be beneficial to oil two to three times per week,” adds Dr. Spann. You'll be happy to know that silk pillowcases are also excellent for skin health too! You can find our Blissy silk pillowcases in standard, queen, king, youth and toddler sizes as well as a variety of colors to match your bed linens. Proceed with caution when it comes to pulling back your hair, even during the daytime. And avoid unnecessary accessories or holding products like hair spray. These weaken your hair cuticles and cause strands to fall out when combined with friction.

As a hairstylist I am more than happy to answer any questions my clients have, so don’t be afraid to ask your stylist for help! Ilove to educate my clients about how to face their hair struggles, and how home care will work for them. Book a consultation with the Wimpole Clinic’s trichology team to get a thorough diagnosis of your damaged hair. In general, if you’re taking good care of your hair and there’s no obvious cause, seek advice from your GP or a trichologist. They can run hair loss blood tests and other diagnostics to help you find the root cause of your hair problems.

Whether your hair texture is curly, wavy, straight, thin or thick, a silk pillowcase can help keep your hair strong. Different types of hair texture react differently to dryness; for example finer hair texture can become prone to static. Some types of hair bands and hair elastics can cause hair breakage, especially if they’re wound too tightly. For example, toners don’t damage your hair, though they are often used after bleach to achieve the desired hair colour. But it’s important to discuss the potential ramifications with your stylist before you apply any new products.

Use a few drops of Argan oil or other heat protectant as a protective layer against heat styling. Bond building treatments have been a game-changer for the hair industry as they prevent breakage by reconnecting all the natural disulfide bonds that are deep within the structure of the hair. The result of this is youthful, strong and shiny reconstructed hair.

Adopting healthy habits in your hair care routine can not only help eliminate breakage, but it can prevent it from occurring in the first place, too. Fitzsimmons and Taylor agree, moisture is the key to stopping hair breakage in its tracks. "The most needed properties for stronger hair are hydration and protein," Fitzsimmons says.

If you have scarring alopecia or alopecia areata, your doctor may recommend an anti-inflammatory medication such as the JAK inhibitor Olumiant (baricitinib) to help tamp down your immune system. “As soon as you notice hair loss is happening, you should come in,” says Lauren Eckert Ploch, a dermatologist in Aiken, South Carolina. One of my favorite oils, this one has a nozzle tip to easily drip it directly onto my scalp before massaging. It uses basil leaf and baobab oils to help break down oils and gunk on my scalp, as well as balance my scalp microbiome. The best way to protect long hair while you sleep is to gently secure it. Sleeping with free-flowing tresses may sound picturesque, but the reality is that you’re likely going to wake up with a sweaty, tangled mess if you don’t find a way to secure your hair overnight.

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